It also maintains much greater downrange energy than other rounds like the .223 Remington, which makes the .450 Bushmaster a great choice for competitive shooting as well as hunting. Cooper was dissatisfied with the small-diameter 5.56×45mm NATO (.223 Remington) of the AR-15, and envisioned a need for a large bore (.44 cal or greater) cartridge in a semi-automatic rifle to provide one-shot kills on big-gameanimals at 250 yards. 450 bushmaster velocity ~ 16″ vs 18″ barrel Hornady Custom 250 FTX .450 Bushmaster ammunition is listed at 2200 FPS but we wanted to see what the actual velocity was from the 16″ and 18″ barrels. Most bolt-action rifles would have no issue with hotter.450 loads, but … However, the .450 is clearly the winner in downrange ballistics, as it maintains energy over 1,000 foot-pounds after 200 yards, while the .223 Remington, with a much smaller bullet, drops below 700. .223 vs .450 Bushmaster Why 450 Bushmaster? Oh, and while the recoil is going to be tough on you, it is going to be just as, or even more, tough on scopes. To help you understand the caliber’s performance, let’s take a look at the 250-grain FTX Hornady BLACK, a versatile cartridge that can be used for hunting and target shooting: So, that’s what Hornady promises. 450 BM only has a touch over 3/4° of body taper and with ~ 11 rounds firing in a 30rd magazine that is only ~8.4° of rotation in the single stack. It even has over 14% more energy than 300 Blackout, 15% more than 30-30 Win, and 49% more than .223 Rem. Laws can change, but for now the .450 Bushmaster could be the only available cartridge that delivers the power and distance you need. Talk about the AR15 style rifles chambered in 450 Bushmaster. These two are probably more similar than different, but the devil is in the details. Bullet Size: 250 grains (Bullets range from 245 to 300 grains) 4. The .223 is a lighting-fast cartridge that delivers blazing muzzle velocities over 3,000 feet per second, far outpacing the .450 Bushmaster. It’s not uncommon that law enforcement drives the creation of a cartridge, which was the case for the .40 S&W. 450 Bushmaster test on a Gel Block Part 1. Among Cooper’s numerous contributions was the idea of a “thumper” round. Was surprised that they didn't do more damage. The.450 Bushmaster's MAP is 38,500 psi, considerably below that of the.223 Remington. Downrange, we see the same pattern, with the .45-70 holding a slight, but not significant, advantage. A 450 Bushmaster cartridge (left) compared to a bottlenecked 30-06 cartridge (right). It’s also flush with features, including a carbon steel barrel, muzzle brake and AICS-style detachable box magazine that holds 10 rounds (5 Rounds for 450 Bushmaster). Therefore, we recommend you to use 450 Bushmaster to shoot targets at long distances. In other cases, laws drive the creation, or commercial success, of a cartridge, which was the case for the .450 Bushmaster. 450 Bushmaster vs 458 SOCOM vs 50 Beowulf: Ammunition Selection Of the three, the.450 Bushmaster is by far the most common, but it still can’t hold a candle to cartridges like the.223 Remington or.308 Winchester. 450 factory rounds, 223 were 55 gr HP tula brand. Bushmaster XM15-E2S 450 Bushmaster Carbine with 20-Inch Barrel. Of course, with today’s technology, you can purchase an upper unit for your AR-style rifle and use the same base for both cartridges. The 350 gets over 23% more penetration than .243 Win and 60% more than .223 Rem. The .450 Bushmaster is a respectable and yet hugely overlooked round on the market today. The .450 Bushmaster is part of the legacy of Jeff Cooper, a World War II and Korean War veteran with the Marine Corp who became a ballistics expert and firearms instructor. Barrel Life of 450 Bushmaster T/C Encore Barrel: Very good. Shooters predominantly use 223/5.56×45 in AR-styled carbines. Muzzle Velocity: 2,200 feet per second 5. Luckily, 450 Bushmaster is better by making a fast cartridge. To give you an apples-to-apples comparison, we can look at the Powershok products from Federal Premium Ammunition, which are available in 300-grains for both cartridges. We just want to know what kind of witchcraft Bushmaster is practicing to pull that off. Different rifles seldom produce identical performance, even with the same load. 223/556 has just a shade over 1° of body taper resulting in just over 15° of rotation of the stack in the 15 rounds down one side of the double stack in the 30rd magazine. Most of us wouldn’t consider the 450 Bushmaster a long-distance cartridge by design. Currently, only two manufacturers are producing 450 Bushmaster ammunition: Federal and Hornady. Oatmeal and soup don't sound too bad. Meanwhile, we see the .450 Bushmaster in semi-automatic AR-style weapons as well as bolt-action rifles. I think WC is working on an AR platform for that round... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaporific_effect, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QfDoQwIAaXg. Ballistically, these are two very similar cartridges, especially when you consider that the .450 Bushmaster can be purchased with 300-grain bullets, just like the .45-70 Government. 450 Bushmaster – A Rifle Caliber Overview, Ruger MSR equipped with a 18 5/8-inch barrel, Scope Magnification - What the Numbers Mean and How to Use Them, Dot Torture - The Drill to Make Shooters Suffer, Mozambique Drill - Three Shots to Stop a Violent Threat, Bullet Diameter: .452 inches (All .450 Bushmaster), Shell Case Length: 1.7 inches (All .450 Bushmaster), Bullet Size: 250 grains (Bullets range from 245 to 300 grains), Velocity (200 yards): 1,515 feet per second, Velocity (200 yards): 2,304 feet per second. Circles in black marker are the 450, notice that a couple still have orange paint at center of bullet strike. However, it’s also worth comparing the cartridge to other rounds that are used in high-volume target shooting. The 450 uses pistol bullets,the 458 uses 45-70 rifle bullets,and there are a whole lot more choices in bullets for the 458. That has to do with a phenomenon that occurs when high velocity projectiles hit metal. (Remington High Performance Rifle, 55-grain PSP). We took two loads, Federal’s 300 grain Power-Shok and the Hornady Black to the range for some chronograph testing. My Daddy was wrong when he said: "When a man turns 60 he ought to be able to trade his testicles in on a new set of teeth." Cartridge (gr@ft/s) Rifle Weight (lbs) Recoil Energy (ft-lbs) Recoil Velocity (ft/s).17 HMR (17 at 2550) 7.5: 0.2: 0.17 Rem. Use a .450 Bushmaster barrel and bolt, and build up one the way you want it to be. 450 Bushmaster Ammo Cost: 25-50$ Not particularly inexpensive but offers tons of performance. To help you understand the caliber’s performance, let’s take a look at the 250-grain FTX Hornady BLACK, a versatile cartridge that can be used for hunting and target shooting: 1. Inspired by this, LeGendre developed his .45 Professional cartridge, and later built and delivered an AR-15 in .45 Profession… The Best AR-15 Caliber for Hogs. The .223 Remington with a recovered bullet beside the .450 Bushmaster with a recovered Barnes bullet. Loading .223 79 Gr DRT Terminal Shock. by commander faschisto » Thu Feb 16, 2012 9:01 am, Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 12 guests. round and subsequent recovered bullet next to the.450 Bushmaster, it’s pretty clear which one makes a bigger hole. The .350 Legend gets the job done, but if you want to cleanly, quickly, and humanely drop game animals at 200 to 300 yards, the .450 Bushmaster is a better option. Don't remember the term (help me here Wildcatter) but it is the principle that high speed anti-tank rounds use. He founded the American Pistol Institute and created numerous principles of carrying, handling, and shooting a handgun. For this reason, bottlenecked cartridges are illegal for hunting in many states. The .450 Bushmaster is a straight-walled cartridge that is effective for hunting numerous game animals, including deer, elk, hog, and even some bears. If you look at the cartridge from the side, you will see a straight line from the rim to the end of the case; it will only start to narrow at the bullet. Get a Bushmaster AR upper in 450 or a Ruger American in 450. Muzzle Energ… The.458 SOCOM and.50 Beowulf are not SAAMI certified and no major ammunition companies produce ammo for them. Keep reading this series & see what the issues were and how they can be resolved. However, this also increases the chances of over-shooting; if a hunter misses the mark, the bullet could travel downrange and potentially cause damage, injury, or even death. The 450 Bushmaster round evolved as a true big bore hunting and defense round for an AR15. Cooper was less than enamored with the .223 Remington cartridge, and in a book published in 1998, he envisioned a more powerful, large-caliber round that would reliably take down big-game animals. The more we all know, the better organized and stronger the shooting and hunting community will be. For this reason, you can hunt with straight-wall cartridges in many Midwestern states but not with bottlenecked calibers. The .450 Bushmaster falls into this category of straight-walled cases because it easily exceeds the .35 caliber minimum being a .45 caliber, and it … Copy of DRT Ammo .223 55gr vs Drywall into Clear Ballistics Gel. Cooper never got beyond the concept, but the idea was picked up by different cartridge makers who, after various adjustments to the case length, finally released the round. Most responsible shooters and hunters will give it an effective distance of about 250-to-300 yards for most medium-sized game. Go big... or go home. Well, sometimes you just need some Thump. Therein lies the rub — standard .223 magazines can barely contain five of the skinnier 450 Bushmaster rounds. Shell Case Length: 1.7 inches (All .450 Bushmaster) 3. By Chuck Hawks. Are Magazine Loaders Worth the Investment? We see very similar muzzle speeds, with both sitting right near 1,600 fps. Built from the ground up to deliver maximum kinetic energy downrange, the 450 Bushmaster round boasts over 2700 ft lb of force. Here's some pics of the difference 450 vs 223 vs 1/2" hot roll plate at 115 yds. The Bushmaster 450b is spec'd at 8.3 lbs. The .450 Bushmaster is used for two specific sports: 1) medium to large game hunting, and 2) target shooting, including competition. Here's some pics of the difference 450 vs 223 vs 1/2" hot roll plate at 115 yds. This legislation may not be responsible for the creation of the .450 Bushmaster, but it has certainly added to the cartridge’s commercial success. The graphic below shows the results when fired with a Ruger MSR equipped with a 18 5/8-inch barrel. The .45-70 Government tends to be used in lever-action rifles like you’d see in a John Wayne Western film. .458 SOCOM vs. .450 Bushmaster Differences. To understand the .450 Bushmaster, you need to first understand the difference between straight-walled cartridges and bottlenecked cartridges. The Barnes XPB Bullets expand to nearly double diameter and out of the nine hits all but one exited. Both of these cartridges deliver excellent performance on a hunt, but the .450 Bushmaster has a significant advantage in downrange performance, especially downrange energy. 1:20” is our standard offering The .450 Bushmaster can’t handle even half of that. Best Twist Rate of 450 Bushmaster. 450 Bushmaster Test on Shoulder Bone into Gel Block Part 2. There are dozens of loads for any given bullet weight in any cartridge that will produce different velocity and energy figures. .223 / 5.56mm Magazines.223 / 5.56mm Upper Receiver Assemblies.223 / 5.56mm Upper Receiver Parts.224 Valkyrie.300 Blackout Caliber.308 Caliber.308 Accessories.308 Barrels & Parts.308 Bolt Carrier & Parts.308 Buttstocks & Parts.308 Handguards & Parts.308 Magazines & Parts.308 Upper Receiver Parts.450 Bushmaster Upper Receivers & Parts Rubber meet road, because if there is anyone point in .450 Bushmaster vs .350 Legend battle where one wins out, it’s here. One of the biggest arguments for the .458 SOCOM is the ability to handle up to 600-grain. Frangible Ammunition – What is It & Why Use It? With this cartridge, you can have a large-game rifle that is both lethal and legal! Originally designed to provide the AR-15 with a lot more firepower in order to bring down big game on the North American continent, today the .450 is available for many different firearms beyond the AR-15, including for bolt action rifles such as the Ruger GSR and the Ruger American. (The most noticeable aspect of a bottlenecked cartridge is the “shoulder.”). Hunting areas are often dotted with farm houses, livestock and other structures, especially in the Midwest. Its rugged synthetic stock, forward-mounted rail and adjustable iron sights are perfectly suited to the versatile platform. The velocity of this product can go up to 2100 fps, while it stops at 1350 fps for .45-70. As opposed to western states, which are generally more open and unoccupied, many Midwest states have made hunting with bottleneck cartridges like the .30-06 Springfield illegal. If you live in a Midwestern state with laws against bottlenecked cartridges, but still want to hunt medium and large game like deer, feral hog, or black bear, the .450 Bushmaster will likely be one of your best options. It’s pretty clear which one makes a bigger hole! Because the .450 Bushmaster is used primarily in AR-style rifles, I believe it’s worth comparing this round to the .223 Remington. If the target had been something you wanted to kill the 450 would have done a whole lot more damage to flesh and bone than the 223. 450 Bushmaster … The concept for the .450 Bushmaster cartridge originated with the late Col. Jeff Cooper (1920–2006) of Gunsite fame. Unlike the.223 where you might get a stuck case, the.450 is capable of being handloaded above safe levels and still have plenty of room in the case left over. with a rifled barrel shotgun if you can find sabot slugs that it likes extremely well. Let’s look at the key differences: Power. The .450 BM is also very reasonably priced. .450 Bushmaster Vs .350 Legend Cost. Although using the cartridge for hunting had been off limits for years in many areas, recent changes to state legislation have made it a legal option for harvesting whitetail deer, which has significantly increased the cartridge’s use. A bottlenecked cartridge, however, will taper down; its case diameter is larger than the bullet itself. Perceived recoil is not only dependent upon semiauto vs non semiauto. However, you can reach out with it. (25 at 4000) 8.5: 1.6: 3.5.204 Ruger (33 at 4225) Several magazine makers have tried making or modifying 7- and 10-round mags, and failed. You can find factory ammo for the 450 easier than the 458,but I handload,so it's easier to load the 458 SOCOM,brass is just hard to find. © Copyright Ammotogo.com 2021 All Rights Reserved. 2016 Wrap Up. The .45-70 is slightly higher in both stats, but most shooters will barely notice. In fact, hundreds of hogs are harvested with them every day. Perceived recoil is inversely proportional to overall weight. The 450 Bushmasters are easily 250 yard guns and generally very accurate. Item Number: 90431. Doe Test Shoulder with a .223 55 Gr. With the various types of loads, .45-70 works perfectly at nearer ones. Diving deeper, Winchester says it has nearly 63% less recoil than the 450 Bushmaster, 18% less than .243 Win, and 11% less than 30-30 Win. For all the .450 Bushmaster’s assets, economic shooting isn’t one of them. Bullet Diameter: .452 inches (All .450 Bushmaster) 2. Let your fellow shooters know – share this article using the Facebook, Twitter and other social media icons below. Essentially, a bottleneck cartridge will have more propellant behind the bullet, so it can fire at greater velocities, which translates into greater effective distances. Obviously, .223/5.56 is the most popular AR chambering, and there are plenty of hog hunters who use these cartridges. Brute force is an understatement, the whomp it made when it hit was impressive. Top it with the LPVO of your choice or this one by Leupold: VX Freedom 450 You are generally limited to 125-150 yds. We also see similar energy, with both near 1,700 foot-pounds. The 450b Ruger American is spec'd at 5.5 lbs. Looks like a fun shoot either way. It leaves the gun at a scalding 3,000 fps, but generates only 1,239 foot-pounds of energy. As mentioned, the 450 Bushmaster case is a tapered but straight walled case while the 458 SOCOM is a shorter, fatter bottlenecked case. The real difference is the types of firearms you can find in each. However, the Bushmaster has much greater back thrust against the bolt face, so be careful not to exceed the SAAMI pressure limit. What can you actually expect when you fire this ammo? 45-70 VS 450 Bushmaster: Bullet Types The .450 Bushmaster, besides being a drop-on upper conversion, is an easy build. But most importantly, the caliber is legal in states that do not permit traditional bottleneck cartridges. Sometimes private gun owners want something new, which was the motivation for products like the .17 HMR. Josh Waner builds a .450 Bushmaster AR-15 Hunting rifle from off the shelf parts, but the build runs into trouble. The 450 impacts on the other hand just did brute force damage with little melting of the plate. If you want to target shoot and hunt larger game at greater distances, all with the same rifle, something fitted for the .450 Bushmaster is an ideal choice. Compare those figures to Federal’s 62-grain Fusion 223 Rem bullet and it’s obvious the Bushmaster answers Cooper’s call for an up-close fight-stopping cartridge that runs in a semi-auto rifle. Muzzle Velocity – What Is It and Why Does It Matter? Cost to Reload 450 Bushmaster: Medium, affordable projectiles and medium powder charge. Notice that the holes from the 223 show melting of the plate. A straight-wall cartridge, however, has less propellant behind a similar bullet, so the velocity, and the chance for over-shooting, is lower. The .450 Bushmaster is descended from the "Thumper" concept popularized by gun writer Jeff Cooper. (The only difference is .45-70 is JSP, while .450 is JHP.) (Winchester Super-X, 300-grain jacketed hollow-point). The 458 SOCOM is a whole lot better caliber than the 450 Bushmaster for any purpose. Thousands of rounds. Bear Creek Arsenal Code 704tactical for 5% Off BCA AR-15 Complete Upper Assembly, 16" 4150 Parkerized Heavy Barrel, .450 Bushmaster, Carbine Length Gas System, 1:24 Twist w/ 12" MLOK Sonicking Tactical 3-9x40 AO Riflescope Duplex Reticle Hunting Gun Scope with 20mm Mounts Monstrum Offset Rings BCA CODE 704tactical For 5% Upper Below (Bear … As the name suggests, straight-walled cartridges, like the .450 Bushmaster and 350 Legend, have sides that remain the same diameter from front to back. For the most part, shooters want to know how it compares to other straight-walled rifle cartridges, as these are the choices for many hunters. The shooting community flocks to calibers for a bunch of different of reasons. When placing a.223 Rem. Shooters use thumper rounds in semi-automatic rifles to deliver more power (although not necessarily speed) for large game animals. That 1/3 difference in weight will no doubt account for 1/3 more perceived recoil.
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