Six years later, after voyages down around South America and across the Pacific, he became a sailing master and was sent on a voyage to Rio de Janeiro. Matthew Fontaine Maury was born on January 14, 1806 in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, USA. Maury County was named for a distant relative of his named Abram Maury.In 1825, Matthew Maury joined the U.S. Navy as a midshipman (officer in training). From 1825 to 1834, Maury made his first three extended voyages -- to Europe, around the world, and to the Pacific coast of South America. He then wrote his own navigational book, which was soon considered the best navigational textbook written by an American.In the 1840s and 1850s Maury made discovery after discovery, becoming world famous in the process. Maury County was named for a distant relative of his named Abram Maury. Co., 1915, New York During the war, he was sent to England to acquire warships and supplies for the Confederate Government. The mayor used his emergency powers to bypass a state-mandated review process, calling the statue a "severe, immediate and growing threat to public safety. His studies proved that by following the winds and currents ships could cross the ocean in fewer days than ever before. Maury's Naval Observatory team included midshipmen assigned to him: Maury advocated much in the way of naval reform, including a school for the Navy that would rival the Army's During its first 1848 meeting, he helped launch the In 1849, Maury spoke out on the need for a transcontinental railroad to join the Maury also called for an international sea and land weather service. American Practical Navigator: an Epitome of Navigation. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Naval Institute, 1927. After the war ended, Maury went into exile in Mexico. His grandfather (the Reverend James Maury) was an inspiring teacher to a future US president, Thomas Jefferson. Thereafter, he devoted his time to the study of naval meteorology, Matthew's father was very exact in the religious training of his family, now numbering five sons and four daughters, viz., John Minor, Mary, Walker, Matilda, Betsy, Richard Launcelot, Matthew Fontaine, Catherine, and Charles. In 1839 he was lamed in a … In this role, Maury helped develop the first electrically controlled naval mine, which caused havoc for Union shipping. He was attended by his eldest son, Major Richard Launcelot Maury and son-in-law, Major Spottswood Wellford Corbin. He also worked on defending the harbors and invented an electrical torpedo to be used against enemy ships.
When this was consolidated into the Confederate Navy, Maury was made a commander in the Confederate States Navy and appointed as chief of the Naval Bureau of Coast, Harbor, and River Defense. He also pleaded with other nations to intervene and help stop the Civil War. However, Emperor Maury was staunchly against secession and in 1860 he wrote letters to the governors of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware and Maryland urging them to stop the momentum towards war.Upon his resignation from the U.S. Navy, the Virginia governor appointed Maury commander of the Virginia Navy. 111 – 116Tyler, Lyon Gardner, "Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography", Lewis Hist. As a result of the Brussels Conference, a large number of nations, including many traditional enemies, agreed to co-operate in the sharing of land and sea weather data using uniform standards.The Pope established honorary flags of distinction for the ships of the Papal States, which could be awarded only to the vessels that filled out and sent to Maury in Washington, DC, the Maury abstract logs.Maury was neither a slave owner nor a proponent of slavery, but he was also not in opposition to the institution. Rather, he was ambivalent, seeing it as wrong but not intent on forcing others to free slaves. Matthew Fontaine Maury, U.S. naval officer, pioneer hydrographer, and one of the founders of oceanography. His last words to be recorded verbatim were "all's well," a nautical expression telling of calm conditions at sea.His body was placed on display in the Virginia Military Institute library. At the Observatory, Maury uncovered an enormous collection of thousands of old ships' logs and charts in storage in trunks dating back to the start of the US Navy.Maury, knowing the whale to be a mammal, theorized that a northern passage between the oceans that was free of ice must exist to enable whales to surface to breathe. The event was a success, and the information gathered as a result was used to chart the seas.In 1861, he resigned his position as head of the U. S. Naval Observatory because of the Civil War. He proposed for the United States to invite the maritime nations of the world to a conference to establish a "universal system" of meteorology, and he was the leading spirit of As its representative at the conference, the US sent Maury. The Maury family was quietly religious and gathered in …
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